Health and Medicine

New York City Air as Dangerous as Second-Hand Smoke, Study Shows

Lung Chi Chen of New York University's School of Medicine says the results show that more stringent government regulation of air pollution should be considered.

In a study of mice, where animals breathed air as polluted as the air in New York City, researchers showed that urban pollution may be as dangerous or even more dangerous than breathing second-hand smoke.

Flu Viruses Originate in Asia, Study Says

Influenza Virus : CDC Public Health Library

CDC Public Health Library
Influenza Virus

Seasonal flu epidemics are seeded by viruses that originate in East and Southeast Asia and then migrate around the world, research shows. By focusing on new flu strains emerging in Asia, scientists may be able to improve their forecast of seasonal flu strains and develop better vaccines, researchers say.

Source: 
Science. Audio excerpt from the weekly Science journal podcast.

New Drug Protects Against Radiation Damage

Researchers have developed a new drug that protects animals' bone marrow and gastrointestinal cells from being destroyed by radiation therapy, without reducing radiation’s effectiveness against tumor cells. Although radiation is an important weapon against cancers, drugs that limit radiation’s devastating effects on healthy cells are needed to reduce the potentially severe side effects of the therapy. The new drug CBLB502, tested in mice and monkeys, works by activating a well-known molecular pathway that some cancer cells use to stave off cell death, the researchers say.

Source: 
Audio excerpt from the Science journal podcast.

Some Bacteria Find Antibiotics Tasty

Bacteria living on antibiotics. : Science

Science
Bacteria living on antibiotics.

Researchers have found that some bacteria don't drop dead when they encounter antibiotics, they actually thrive.

Source: 
Audio excerpt from the Science journal podcast.